Microcapsules Characterization on Agro Textiles

International Journal of Applied Chemistry
© 2015 by SSRG - IJAC Journal
Volume 2 Issue 3
Year of Publication : 2015
Authors : P.Solamuthu, T.Vaithilingam
pdf
How to Cite?

P.Solamuthu, T.Vaithilingam, "Microcapsules Characterization on Agro Textiles," SSRG International Journal of Applied Chemistry, vol. 2,  no. 3, pp. 10-14, 2015. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23939133/IJAC-V2I3P103

Abstract:

This paper proposes to expand a practical ecological nonwoven with antimicrobial microcapsules maintaining the constancy and biodegradability of the nonwoven for use in cultivation applications. The nonwoven was obtained using hemp fibers by Wetlaid technology. Microcapsules were prepared by co-extrusion/gelling method with alginate as shell and oregano oil as core material. The microcapsules were developed to protect and control release of oregano oil. Microcapsules were included on the nonwoven by covering method using a usual polymer as a graft substance. After incorporating microcapsules, the nonwoven was subjected to several tests in order to determinate the microcapsules fixation and their functionality. The nonwovens were characterized for their antimicrobial activity beside dissimilar kinds of bacteria and fungi. Nonwoven loaded with microcapsules was found to show good antimicrobial action in similarity with nonwoven that was not laden with microcapsules.

Keywords:

Microcapsules, Oregano Oil, Co-Extrusion and Gelling, Coating, Hemp Agrotextil and Antimicrobial Activity.

References:

[1] Sanjay, M.R., Arpitha, R. and Naik, L. (2016) Applications of Natural Fibers and Its Composites: An Overview. Natural Resources , 7, 108-114. https://doi.org/10.4236/nr.2016.73011
[2] Fedorova, N., Verenich, S. and Pourdeyhimi, B. (2007) Strength Optimization of Thermally Bonded Spunbond Nonwovens. Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics , 2, 38-48.
[3] Kim, H.S., Ito, H., Kikutani, T. and Okui, N. (1999) Computational Analysis on the Thermal Bonding Behaviour of Bicomponentfibres. Journal of the Textile Institute , 90, 508-525. https://doi.org/10.1080/00405000.1999.10750050
[4] Rawal, A., Priyadarshi, A., Lomov, S.V., Verpoest, I. and Vankerrebrouck, J. (2010) Tensilebehaviour of Thermally Bonded Nonwoven Structures: Model Description. Journal of Materials Science, 45, 2274-2284. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-009-4152-x
[5] Safavi, A., Fathi, S., Babaei, M.R., Mansoori, Z. and Latifi, M. (2009) Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Fiber Characteristics Effects on Fiber Dispersion for Wet-Laid Nonwoven. Fibers and Polymers , 10, 231-236. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-009-0231-5
[6] Laohasongkram K., Mahamaktudsanee T. and Chaiwanichsiri S. (2011) Microencapsulation of Macadamida Oil by Spray Drying. Procedia Food Science , 1, 1660- 1665. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.profoo.2011.09.245
[7] Vidović S.S., Vladić J.Z., Vaštag Ž.G, Zeković Z.P. and Popović L.M.( 2014) Maltodextrin as a Carrier of Health Benefit Compounds in Saturejamontana Dry Powder Extract Obtained by Spray Drying Technique. Powder Technology , 258, 209-215. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2014.03.038
[8] Osorio, C., Acevedo, B., Hillebrand, S., Carriazo, J., Winterhalter, P. and Morales, A.L. (2010) Microencapsulation by Spray-Drying of Anthocyanin Pigments from Corozo (Bactris guineensis ) Fruit. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry , 58, 6977-6985. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf100536g
[9] Varonaa, S., Karethb, S., Martín, Á. and Coceroa, M.J. (2010) Formulation of Lavandin Essential Oil with Biopolymers by PGSS for Application as Biocide in Ecological Agriculture. Journal of Supercritical Fluids, 54, 369-377. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.supflu.2010.05.019
[10] Varona, S., Martín, A. and Cocero, M.J. (2009) Formulation of a Natural Biocide Based on Lavandin Essential Oil by Emulsification Using Modified Starches. Chemical Engineering and Processing , 48, 1121-1128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cep.2009.03.002
[11] Kha, T.C., Nguyena, M.H., Roacha, P.D. and Stathopoulos, C.E. (2014) Microencapsulation of Gac Oil: Optimisation of Spray Drying Conditions Using Response Surface Methodology. Powder Technology, 264, 298-309. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2014.05.053