Laboratory Study of the Effect of Methanolic and Water Extracts of Aromatic Plant Seeds in the Growth of the Two Pathogenic Fungi Fusarium oxysporum and Aspergillus niger

International Journal of Agriculture & Environmental Science
© 2016 by SSRG - IJAES Journal
Volume 3 Issue 6
Year of Publication : 2016
Authors : Somar Shaban, Nawal Ali
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Somar Shaban, Nawal Ali, "Laboratory Study of the Effect of Methanolic and Water Extracts of Aromatic Plant Seeds in the Growth of the Two Pathogenic Fungi Fusarium oxysporum and Aspergillus niger," SSRG International Journal of Agriculture & Environmental Science, vol. 3,  no. 6, pp. 42-46, 2016. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23942568/IJAES-V3I6P109

Abstract:

A Study was carried out to evaluate the ability of the methanolic and water extractions of anise seeds (Pimpinella anisum L.) to inhibit the growth of the pathogenic fungi Fusarium oxysporum and Aspergillus niger. The results showed a good inhibition ability of the methanolic and water extractions on the growth of the studied fungi. The inhibition ability differed due to the used concentrations. When the methanolic extraction was used by concentrations (2, 4, and 6) mlg/ ml at the seventh day, the inhibition ability was (42.5, 50.6 and 64.4)% of the fungus F. oxysporum, respectively. And was (23.6, 42.7 and 55.1)% of the fungus A. niger, respectively. Whereas when the water extraction was used by the same concentrations, the inhibition ability was (59.2, 65.3 and 70)% respectively for the fungus F. oxysporum, and (46.1, 58 and 61)% for the fungus A. niger, respectively.

Keywords:

 

Pimpinella anisum Fusarium oxysporum Aspergillus niger, Methanolic extraction, and water extraction.

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