Multiple Attribute Decision-Making Methods Helps in Logically Selection of Concrete Masonry Units

International Journal of Civil Engineering
© 2021 by SSRG - IJCE Journal
Volume 8 Issue 4
Year of Publication : 2021
Authors : Satish Kumar Jain
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How to Cite?

Satish Kumar Jain, "Multiple Attribute Decision-Making Methods Helps in Logically Selection of Concrete Masonry Units," SSRG International Journal of Civil Engineering, vol. 8,  no. 4, pp. 5-13, 2021. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23488352/IJCE-V8I4P102

Abstract:

Concrete Masonry Unit (CMU) is one of the most important building materials used in the construction of walls in place of traditional clay bricks. These CMU are available in various sizes, shapes, and specifications with minor changes. Crushing strength, water absorption, rates, fire-resistant, and many other properties are very important, which are kept in mind while selecting CMU. Engineers, architects, contractors, and owners face problems in making the right choice of CMU so that the quality and economy can be maintained in work. The wrong choice of CMU may lead to bad quality and high cost of the work. Multiple Attribute Decision Making (MADM) methods have been used in many fields of engineering for making the best choice among the available alternatives with minor variations. This paper demonstrates the use of the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method, Weighted Product Method (WPM), Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), and its version and Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) in a combination of AHP in the selection of CMU. It is established in this study that these methods are logical and simple in use, rank the alternatives similarly, and can be used successfully for the best choice of CMU.

Keywords:

Concrete Masonry Unit, Compressive strength, Porosity, Fire rating, Decision-making methods, SAW, WPM, AHP, TOPSIS.

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