Investigate the Effect of Ground Granulated Blast Slag on Self Compacting Concrete

International Journal of Civil Engineering
© 2021 by SSRG - IJCE Journal
Volume 8 Issue 12
Year of Publication : 2021
Authors : Abdussalam Shibani, Messaoud Saidani, Mahdi Hussein, Dyaa Hassan
pdf
How to Cite?

Abdussalam Shibani, Messaoud Saidani, Mahdi Hussein, Dyaa Hassan, "Investigate the Effect of Ground Granulated Blast Slag on Self Compacting Concrete," SSRG International Journal of Civil Engineering, vol. 8,  no. 12, pp. 13-18, 2021. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23488352/IJCE-V8I12P102

Abstract:

Ground Granulate Blast Slag (GGBS) is a very fine pozzolanic powder is by-product of the manufacturing of iron in a blast furnace. In this research, GGBS was used in self-compacting concrete (SCC) mixes as a partial cement replacement in various quantities mixed as a blended material with pure OPC. All the GGBS blended combinations were compared to a controlled mix, made with 100% pure OPC mix. This search investigates the properties of SCC as well as the effects of sustainability by testing the workability and the strength of concrete made with partial cement replacement GGBS. Some of the experiments were carried out such as: slump, workability, the compressive and tensile strength, air porosity, density and rheology. The strength values achieved were typical of structural capacity, specifically made for buildings, highway and railway bridges, something in the order of 40 MPa and above after curing 28 days. consequently, the materials used in the lab have resulted in sustainable forms of concrete with reduction of the cement.

Keywords:

Ground Granulate Blast Slag; Self-Compacting Concrete; Workability; Viscosity; Compressive Strength; Tensile Strength.

References:

[1] Alyamaç, K. E. and R. Ince. A Preliminary Concrete Mix Design For SCC With Marble Powders.Construction and Building Materials 23(3) (2009) 1201-1210.
[2] Babu, K. G. and V. S. R. Kumar. Efficiency of GGBS in concrete. Cement and concrete research 30(7) (2000) 1031-1036.
[3] Boukendakdji, O. et al., Effects Of Granulated Blast Furnace Slag And Superplasticizer Type On The Fresh Properties And Compressive Strength Of Self-Compacting Concrete. Cement and concrete composites 34(4) (2012) 583-590.
[4] Brouwers, H. and Radix H. Self-Compacting Concrete: Theoretical And Experimental Study. Cement and concrete research 35(11) (2005) 2116-2136.
[5] BSI. BS. Testing hardened concrete. Compressive strength of test specimens, BSI, London, UK 12390(3) (2009).
[6] Correia, V. M. F., Properties Of Concrete With Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag. Effect of the Addition On The Frost Scaling Resistance And Chloride Migration, Master’s Degree Thesis, Department of Civil Engineering, Técnico Lisboa (2017).
[7] EN, B. Concrete, Specification, Performance, Production And Conformity, 206(1) (2001).
[8] EN, B. Testing Hardened Concrete. Tensile Splitting Strength of Test Specimens. British Standard Institution, UK,12390(6) (2009).
[9] EN BS. Testing fresh concrete(part 8). British Standards Institution BSI. UK 12350(8) (2010)
[10] EN BS. Testing fresh concrete. Slump-test. British Standards Institution. UK 12350(2) (2009)
[11] EN, N. Testing Fresh Concrete Part 7: Air Content Pressure Methods. BSI. UK (2012).
[12] Goodier, C. I. Development of self-compacting concrete. Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers-Structures and Buildings 156(4) (2003) 405-414.
[13] Hassan, A. A., et al. Effect Of Metakaolin And Silica Fume On The Durability Of Self-Consolidating Concrete. Cement and concrete composites 34(6) (2012) 801-807.
[14] Li, J. and Y. Yao. A study on creep and drying shrinkage of high performance concrete. Cement and concrete research 31(8) (2001) 1203-1206.
[15] Limbachiya, V. Strength, durability and leaching properties of concrete paving blocks incorporating GGBS and SF. Construction and Building Materials 113 (2016) 273-279.
[16] Mishra, G.The Constructor Civil Engineering Home. Obtenido de https://theconstructor.org/geotechnical/soil-compaction-equipmentsroller-types/9389 (2010).
[17] Neville, A. M. Properties of concrete, Longman London (1995).
[18] Sfikas, I. P. Self-Compacting Concrete: History & Current Trends. online on: www.researchgate.net/publication /317345607_SelfCompacting_Concrete_History_Current_Trends (2017).
[19] Vivek, S. and G. Dhinakaran. Fresh and hardened properties of binary blend high strength self compacting concrete. Engineering science and technology, an international journal 20(3) (2017) 1173-1179.
[20] Shebani, A. Y. Durability of Incinerator Fly Ash Concrete. Ph.D. dissertation, Faculty of E.E.C. Coventry University.UK (2015).
[21] Hussein M., The Effects of GGBS On The Characteristics of Fresh Forms of Self-Compacting Concrete. Undergraduate project. Faculty of Eng. Coventry University. UK (2019).
[22] Singh J., Singh H., and Singh R., Portland slag cement using ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS) -. International Journal of Research in Engineering and Applied Sciences. 5 (11) (2015) 47-53.
[23] Somerville G. CEMENT AND CONCRETE AS MATERIALS: CHANGES IN PROPERTIES, PRODUCTION AND PERFORMANCE. Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Structures and Buildings, 116(3) (1996) 335-343.
[24] Hassan D., Saidani M. & Shibani A. Behaviour of a Foam Mixture as a Lightweight Construction Material. Int. J. of Geosynth. and Ground Eng. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40891-021-00296-5 7(51) (2021).
[25] Hassaan D M., Utilization of Lightweight Materials to Improving the Loading Conditions in Geotechnical, MSc dissertation, Civil Eng Dep., Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt (2013).