A Single Phase Smart Grid Zero Steady State Error Connected in Dc/Ac Inverter with Heric Convertors

International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering
© 2016 by SSRG - IJEEE Journal
Volume 3 Issue 12
Year of Publication : 2016
Authors : S.Ayappan, K.Arulprabha, D.Priyanka
pdf
How to Cite?

S.Ayappan, K.Arulprabha, D.Priyanka, "A Single Phase Smart Grid Zero Steady State Error Connected in Dc/Ac Inverter with Heric Convertors," SSRG International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, vol. 3,  no. 12, pp. 36-39, 2016. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23488379/IJEEE-V3I12P111

Abstract:

Feed forward control is a reliable for rejecting fast and dynamic voltage disturbances in the phase grid. Mainly in this scheme implemented in phase voltages of the Wyes connected configuration. Under this unbalanced and distorted grid conditions, the online conversion of line - to - line values into the phase value is unworkable. In order to an exploit full advantages of feed forward controller is a most appropriate modulator is needed. In this article the feed forward of grid line-to-line voltages is used in phase voltages. The introduced feed forward method is implemented in Implicit Zero Sequence Discontinuous Pulse Width Modulation (IZDPWM) technique that is compatible for grid connected inverters. Regarding in the IZDPWM grid topologies distorted the harmonics of the grid voltages. Hence, a sinusoidal current is injected to the grid. Moreover, the measuring grid line-to-line voltages two sensors are required; hence an overall system costs is reduced and control system reliability is increased. The time-domain simulations in MATLAB/Simulink and experimental results from a Hardware based laboratory prototypes are in good agreements, which verify the effectiveness of the proposed generalized method.

Keywords:

Unified integral controller, Synchronous; grid-connected inverters, unbalanced and distorted conditions.

References:

[1] K. Turitsyn, P. Sulc, S. Backhaus, and M. Chertkov, “Local control of reactive power by distributed photovoltaic generators,” in Smart Grid Communications (Smart- GridComm), 2010 First IEEE International Conference on, oct. 2015.
[2] E. Paal and Z. Tatai, “Grid connected inverters influence on power quality of smart grid,” in Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference (EPE/PEMC), 2010 14th International, sept. 2015.
[3] M. Ettehadi, H. Ghasemi, and S. Vaez-Zadeh, “Reactive power ranking for dg units in distribution networks,” in Environment and Electrical Engineering (EEEIC), 2014.
[4] M. Kandil, M. El-Saadawi, A. Hassan, and K. Abo-Al-Ez, “A proposed reactive power controller for dg grid connected systems,” in Energy Conference and Exhibition (Energy Con), 2010 IEEE International, dec. 2013.
[5] S. Dasgupta, S. Sahoo, and S. Panda, “Single-phase inverter control techniques for interfacing renewable energy sources with micro grid, part i: Parallel-connected inverter topology with active and reactive power flow control along with grid current shaping,” Power Electronics, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 717 –731, march 2011.
[6] L. Liu, Y. Zhou, and H. Li, “Coordinated active and reactive power management implementation based on dual-stage pll method for grid-connected pv system with battery,” in Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE), 2010 IEEE, sept. 2010,
[7] S. Kjaer, J. Pedersen, and F. Blaabjerg, “A review of singlephase grid-connected inverters for photovoltaic modules,” Industry Applications, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 41, no. 5, pp. 1292 – 1306, sept.-oct. 2010.
[8] G. Simeonov, “Novel resonant boost converter for distributed mppt grid-connected photovoltaic systems,” Master’s thesis, University of Toronto, Toronto, 2010.
[9] R. Erickson and A. Rogers, “A micro inverter for building integrated Photo Voltaics” in Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, APEC 2009. Twenty-Fourth Annual IEEE, feb. 2009, pp. 911 –917.
[10] M. Kazmier kowski and L. Malesani, “Current control techniques for three-phase voltage-source pwm converters: a survey,” Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 45, no. 5, pp. 691 –703, oct 2009.
[11] D. M. Brod and D. W. Novotny, “Current control of vsi-pwm inverters,” Industry Applications, IEEE Transactions on, vol. IA-21, no. 3, pp. 562 –570, may 2007.
[12] T. Kato and K. Miyao, “Modified hysteresis control with minor loops for single phase full-bridge inverters,” in Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, 1988., Conference Record of the 1988 IEEE, oct 2008, pp. 689 –693 vol.1.
[13] G. Vazquez, P. Rodriguez, R. Ordonez, T. Kerekes, and R. Teodorescu, “Adaptive hysteresis band current control for transformer less single-phase pv inverters,” in Industrial Electronics, 2009. IECON ’09. 35th Annual Conference of IEEE, nov. 2009..
[14] S. V. Araujo, P. Zacharias, R. Mallwitz: Highly Efficient Single-Phase Transformerless Inverters for Grid- Connected Photovoltaic Systems, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 57 (9), September 2010.