Development Question and Abundant Natural Potentials of Taraba State: The Need for Paradigm Shift

International Journal of Humanities and Social Science
© 2021 by SSRG - IJHSS Journal
Volume 8 Issue 1
Year of Publication : 2021
Authors : Isa Mohammed, Oruonye, E.D
pdf
How to Cite?

Isa Mohammed, Oruonye, E.D, "Development Question and Abundant Natural Potentials of Taraba State: The Need for Paradigm Shift," SSRG International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, vol. 8,  no. 1, pp. 41-48, 2021. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23942703/IJHSS-V8I1P106

Abstract:

This paper examines the development of the Taraba state from the perspective of its untapped abundant natural resources and potentials over the years. State creation in Nigeria is aimed at bringing the government closer to the people and engendering development. The creation of Taraba state on 27th August 1991 by the military administration of General Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida (Rtd) brought hopes in the minds of its growing population for development. Taraba state grapples with its development question from the federation of Nigeria in the context of the unrealistic national development plans, programs, and policies of past successive governments. The study relies on content analysis and collected data from secondary sources. The study adopts political economy as its theoretical framework on the fact that it explains the interface between politics and economy by way of public policies on production, distribution, and consumption of economic goods and services. The study found that the Taraba state has large deposits of untapped natural resources that must be exploited to promote industrialization and agriculture in order to provide jobs to the citizens. Arguably, another major problem that undermines development in the state is the incessant ethnoreligious conflicts, which claimed many human lives and scared away investors. The paper concludes with recommendations that the State Government should invest in Research and Development (R&D), produce a blueprint on the economic and natural resource potentials and the laws governing its exploration, to maximize its comparative advantage and diversify its revenue sources for sustainable development of the state.

Keywords:

Development question, Natural potentials, Political Economy, Paradigm Shift, and Taraba State

References:

[1] Nigerian Bureau of Statistics (NBS) (2020). 2019 Poverty and Inequality Report in Nigeria. Abuja
[2] Dyikuk, J., J. (2019). Taraba Crisis: The Case of a Thorn Bird. A One Day Conference and Signing of MoU between the Kukah Centre organized by the Institute for Peace Studies and Conflict Management of Taraba State University, Jalingo.
[3] Kanbur, R. (2005). The Development of Development Thinking. Working Paper 127084 Cornell University.
[4] Taraba State Government (2014). A Brief History of Taraba State within the Nigeria Centenary (1914-2014)
[5] Taraba State Government. Executive Diary 2018. Jalingo; Government Press, (2018).
[6] Taraba State Government (TSG) Annual Diary, (2018).
[7] Egbunu, G. (ed) (nd). Darius on a Rescue Mission. Taking Taraba to the Next Level: A Compendium of Achievements. Consultants. Parliament Communications Network Ltd.
[8] Taraba State Government (TSG) (2018). Executive Diary 2018. Jalingo; Government Press.
[9] Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC).Political Divisions and Polling Units in Taraba State, (2015).
[10] Williams, R. Keywords (Revised). Fontan Press, (1983).
[11] Rist, G, The History of Development, From Western Origins to Global Faith, London: Zed Books,(1997).
[12] Rist, G., Before thinking about What Next: prerequisites for alternatives’, Development Dialogue (special issue ‘What Next’) 1(47)(2006) 65–96.
[13] Rist, G. (2007). Development as Buzzword in Cornwall, A. & Eade, D. (eds) (2010) Deconstructing Development Discourse: Buzzwords and Fuzzwords published by Practical Action publishing and Oxfam.
[14] World Bank. World Development Report. Washington, DC: World Bank., (1991).
[15] Mkandawire, T. (2007). Good Governance: Itinerary of an Idea in Cornwall, A. & Eade, D. (eds) (2010) Deconstructing Development Discourse: Buzzwords and Fuzzwords published by Practical Action publishing and Oxfam.
[16] Seers, D., The Meaning of Development. Institute of Development Studies. (1969).
[17] Seers, D, Equality of what? The Tanner Lectures on Human Values, delivered at Stanford University, May 22,(1979).
[18] Rostow, W. W, The Stages of Economic Growth. Cambridge University Press,(1960).
[19] Rodney. W, How Europe Underdeveloped Africa. London. Verso, (1972).
[20] Sen, A. (1999). Development as Freedom. London: Oxford University Press.
[21] Nigerian Investment Promotion Commission. Investment Guide in Nigeria, Abuja (2020).
[22] Leadership Newspaper, Nigeria: Russian Team Study Confirms Crude Oil Deposit in Taraba,(2012).
[23] Powell and Snellman. The Knowledge Economy, Annual Review of Sociology, 30(2004) 199-220
[24] Taraba State Government (TSG). Executive Diary 2018. Jalingo; Government Press., (2016).
[25] Daily Trust, Inside Illegal Mining Trade that cost Taraba N100m daily, (2018).
[26] Akpa & Igah., Political Leadership and Corruption in Nigeria’s Fourth Republic, Jalingo Journal of Social and Management Sciences, Taraba State University.,2(1)(2019) 200-221.
[27] Munroe, M., Becoming a Leader, Pneuma Life. Business and Economics.,(1993).
[28] Mohammed, I., Resource Curse: The Effects of Crude Oil Dependency on Nigeria’s National Development (1970-2016). An unpublished Masters of Science Dissertation submitted to the School of Politics, History and International Relations (PHIR), University of Nottingham United Kingdom, Malaysia Campus,(2016).
[29] Achebe, C., The Trouble with Nigeria. London; Heinemann,(1983).
[30] Mazrui, A., The Africans: Triple Heritage. TV Series Published by the BBC., (1986).
[31] Mazrui, A., The African Renaissance: A Triple Heritage of Skills, Values, and Gender, (1999).