A Dual-Method Framework Using SWARA–TOPSIS and SWARA-MACAB for Automotive Dealership Evaluation

International Journal of Mechanical Engineering
© 2025 by SSRG - IJME Journal
Volume 12 Issue 10
Year of Publication : 2025
Authors : Devi Prasad Pilla, Ramji Koona, M. Pramila Devi
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How to Cite?

Devi Prasad Pilla, Ramji Koona, M. Pramila Devi, "A Dual-Method Framework Using SWARA–TOPSIS and SWARA-MACAB for Automotive Dealership Evaluation," SSRG International Journal of Mechanical Engineering, vol. 12,  no. 10, pp. 138-148, 2025. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23488360/IJME-V12I10P112

Abstract:

With dealerships serving as essential middlemen between manufacturers and consumers, enabling both car sales and after-sales services, the automobile sector is essential to the expansion of the national economy. Dealership performance evaluation is a complex process that involves taking into account a number of qualitative and quantitative elements. 36 possible auto dealership choices are thoroughly evaluated in this study using hybrid Multi-Criteria Decision-Making (MCDM) techniques based on 16 criteria taken from the Balanced Scorecard framework. SWARA–MABAC and SWARA–TOPSIS are two new hybrid models that are presented. When the relative relevance of the criteria is assessed in both models using the Step-wise Weight Assessment Ratio Analysis (SWARA) approach, it is shown that the “LGP” criterion has the highest weight (25%), while the “FP4” criterion has the lowest weight (1.9%). The options are then ranked using the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) and the Multi-Attributive Border Approximation area Comparison (MABAC) techniques. Dealership DE3 continuously receives the highest ranking in both models, according to the comparison results, demonstrating the validity of the assessment procedure. In a competitive automobile market, this integrated approach provides decision-makers with a dependable framework for choosing a dealership, allowing for a balanced evaluation of strategic, financial, operational, and customer-oriented considerations.

Keywords:

Automotive Dealership Evaluation, Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM), SWARA, TOPSIS, MABAC, Balanced Scorecard, Criteria Weighting, Hybrid Decision-Making Models, Dealership Performance Ranking, Alternative Evaluation.

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