Effect of High Temperature on Fly Ash Concrete

International Journal of Civil Engineering
© 2017 by SSRG - IJCE Journal
Volume 4 Issue 6
Year of Publication : 2017
Authors : Ahmed Jawed, Vikash Vashsith, Bhanupriya Sharma
pdf
How to Cite?

Ahmed Jawed, Vikash Vashsith, Bhanupriya Sharma, "Effect of High Temperature on Fly Ash Concrete," SSRG International Journal of Civil Engineering, vol. 4,  no. 6, pp. 48-51, 2017. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23488352/IJCE-V4I6P109

Abstract:

In this experimental study, an attempt has been made to determine the behaviour of Multiblended Ordinary Portland Cement concrete with 10% and 20% fly ash of M30 grade of concrete at higher temperatures ranging from 1000C to 6000C. The specimens after single cycle of heating and cooling were tested for their residual compressive strength.. The changes in physical state were also studied by measuring UPV. The cubes casted of conventional and with 10% and 20% fly ash of M30 grade of concrete after exposure to higher temperatures are showing gradual decrease up to 3000C and drastic retardation in the compressive strength and pulse velocity at higher temperatures beyond 5000C. It is observed from the results that cubes with higher concentrations of fly ash show higher rates of decrease in compressive strength, pulse velocity and much lower concentrations, i.e. dehydration and complete decomposition of cement hydration compounds like CSH, CH etc.

Keywords:

 

concrete, fly Ash, high temperature, multiblended concrete, fire damage, residual strength, compressive strength, pulse velocity.

References:

[1] "Assessment, Design and Repair of Fire-Damaged Concrete Structures", Technical Report No. 68,The Concrete Society, London, United Kingdom, 2008.
[2] "Fire design of concrete structures – structural behavior and assessment". State-of-art report prepared by Task Group 4.3, Fire design of concrete structures, FIB, July 2008, p. 209.
[3] Felicetti, R., Colombo, M., New NDT techniques for the assessment of fire-damaged concretestructures, Fire Safety Journal, Vol. 42, Issues 6-7, Sept.-Oct. 2007, pp 461-472.
[4] J. Piasta,“Heat deformation of cement phases and microstructure of cement paste”, Materials and Structures 17 (102) 415– 420 (1989).
[5] G. Verbeck and L.E. Copeland, “Some physical and chemical aspects of high pressure steam curing”, Menzel Symposium onHigh Pressure Steam Curing ACI SP-32, 1–131 (1972).
[6] M. Castellote, C. Alonso, C. Andrade, X. Turrillasa, and J. Campoc, “Composition and microstructural changes of cement pastes upon heating, as studied by neutron diffraction”, Cementand Concrete Research 34, 1633–1644 (2004).
[7] G.A. Khoury, G.P.E. Sullivan, and B.N. Grainger, “Strain of concrete during first heating to 6000 C under load”, Magazine of Concrete Research 37 (133) 195–215 (1985)
[8] I. Hager, “Behaviour of high performance concretes at high temperature – evolution of mechanical properties”, PhD Thesis, EcoleNationale des PontsetChaussees, Champs-sur- Marne, 2004, (in French).
[9] Ketterings QM, Bigham JM (2000) Soil color as an indicator of slash-and-burn fire severity and soil fertility in Sumatra, Indonesia. Soil SciSoc Am J 64:1826 BRE (1950) Technical paper no 4
[10] IS:10262. Recommended Guidelines for Concrete Mix Design, Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi, India, 1982.
[11] IS:516. Methods of Test for Strength of Concrete, Bureau of IndianStandards, New Delhi, India, 1959.