A Simple Higher Order Theory for Bending Analysis of Steel Beams

International Journal of Civil Engineering
© 2015 by SSRG - IJCE Journal
Volume 2 Issue 4
Year of Publication : 2015
Authors : T.K. Meghare, P.D. Jadhao
pdf
How to Cite?

T.K. Meghare, P.D. Jadhao, "A Simple Higher Order Theory for Bending Analysis of Steel Beams," SSRG International Journal of Civil Engineering, vol. 2,  no. 4, pp. 29-36, 2015. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23488352/IJCE-V2I4P106

Abstract:

A new shear deformation theory for the bending analysis of thick isotropic beams made up of steel is presented in this paper. The theory presented herein is built upon the elementary theory of beams. The transverse shear stress can be obtained directly from the constitutive relations satisfying the shear stress free surface conditions on the top and bottom surfaces of the beam, hence the theory does not require shear correction factor. Governing equations and boundary conditions of the theory are obtained using the principle of virtual work. The simply supported thick isotropic beams are considered for the detailed numerical studies. Results of displacements and stresses are compared with those of other refined theories and exact theory to show the efficiency of proposed theory.

Keywords:

Shear deformation, refined theory, , shear correction factor, Four variables.

References:

[1] S. P. Timoshenko, On the correction for shear of the differential equation for transverse  vibrations of prismatic bars, Philosophical Magazine, Series 6, Vol. 41, pp. 742-746, 1921.
[2] M. Levinson, A new rectangular beam theory, Journal of Sound and Vibration, Vol. 74, pp. 81-87, 1981.
[3] A. Sayyad and Y. Ghugal,  Flexure of Thick Beams using New Hyperbolic Shear Deformation Theory, International Journal of Mechanics, Issue 3, Volume 5, 2011.
[4] Y. Ghugal and R. Shimpi, A review of refined shear deformation theories for isotropic and anisotropic laminated beams, Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites, Vol. 20, No. 3, pp. 255272, 2001.
[5] Y. Ghugal and R. Sharma, Hyperbolic shear deformation theory for flexure and vibration of thick isotropic beams, International Journal of Computational Methods, Vol. 6, No. 4, pp. 585-604, 2009.
[6] Y. Ghugal and V. Nakhate, Flexure of thick beams using trigonometric shear deformation theory-The Bridge and Struct. Engineer, The Quarterly Journal of the  Indian National Group of International Association for bridge and Structural Engineering, Vol. 39, No. 4, pp. 1-17, 2010.
[7] Y.  Ghugal,  A two-dimensional exact elasticity solution of thick beam, Departmental Report-I, Dept. of Applied Mechanics, Govt. Engineering College Aurangabad, India, pp. 1-96, 2006.
[8] A. Sayyad,Y.  Ghugal  and  R.  Borkar, Flexural analysis of fibrous composite beams under various mechanical loadings using refined shear deformation theories, Composites: Mechanics, Computations, Applications. An International Journal 5(1), 1–19 (2014).
[9] Y.  Ghugal and  A. Dahake, Flexural analysis of deep beam subjected to parabolic load using reļ¬ned shear deformation theory, Applied and Computational Mechanics 6 (2012) 163–172. 
[10] A. Sayyad, Static flexure and free vibration analysis of thick isotropic beams using different higher order shear  deformation theories, International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, 8 (14): 71-87, 2012.
[11] G.  Vinay, J. Raju, M. Adil Dar and S.B. Manzoor, “A Study on Composite Steel Tubes”, SSRG International Journal of Civil Engineering (SSRG-IJCE) – EFES April 2015, ISSN: 2348 – 8352.
[12] D.Kumar and G.Ravish, “Use Of GFRP (Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer) for Strenthening of Reinforced Concrete Beam”, SSRG International Journal of Civil Engineering (SSRG-IJCE) – EFES April 2015, ISSN: 2348 – 8352.