Study and Analysis of Thermal Imaging Sensors for Object Detection

International Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering
© 2023 by SSRG - IJECE Journal
Volume 10 Issue 5
Year of Publication : 2023
Authors : B. Shubha, V. Veena Devi Shastrimath
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How to Cite?

B. Shubha, V. Veena Devi Shastrimath, "Study and Analysis of Thermal Imaging Sensors for Object Detection," SSRG International Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering, vol. 10,  no. 5, pp. 38-48, 2023. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23488549/IJECE-V10I5P104

Abstract:

Low-resolution thermal imaging sensors are extensively used for applications where human privacy needs to be protected, and continuous monitoring is essential. Thermal sensors are increasingly used in indoor environmental applications like health monitoring, security, and innovative housing. Such sensors provide low-resolution images. However, these low-resolution images are sufficient to detect the objects. This paper studies and analyses two thermal imaging sensors by considering their characteristics, detection capability, and performance. It recommends the type of sensor to be used in specific applications. The received data from the sensor is processed, and image enhancement is carried out using the interpolation technique. Human detection is achieved by removing the background noise and converting the Image to binary. The experiments were conducted in the laboratory using Grid-EYE and MLX90640 thermopile sensors to detect the human in real-time. The processing of the sensor data is implemented using Raspberry Pi.

Keywords:

Filtering, Interpolation, Raspberry Pi, Thermopile image sensor, Thermal image.

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