An Adapted Fire Hawk Cluster-Based Trust Coati Optimal Routing for Effectual Security in WSN

International Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering
© 2024 by SSRG - IJECE Journal
Volume 11 Issue 1
Year of Publication : 2024
Authors : R. Kennady, K. Thinakaran
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How to Cite?

R. Kennady, K. Thinakaran, "An Adapted Fire Hawk Cluster-Based Trust Coati Optimal Routing for Effectual Security in WSN," SSRG International Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering, vol. 11,  no. 1, pp. 86-100, 2024. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23488549/IJECE-V11I1P107

Abstract:

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are growing, improving human well-being, and being used for medical and military operations has highlighted the importance of data security. This is essential to avoid data handling, and thus, trust administration is an excellent way to handle these concerns by establishing Sensor Node (SN) trust associations. The Adapted Fire Hawk Cluster-based Novel Trust Coati Optimal Routing (AFHC-NTCOR) technique considers node energy restrictions to improve WSNs network security. The methodology also uses the Fire Hawk Optimizer (FHO) algorithm for clustering that selects Cluster Heads (CHs) from candidate SNs. They are chosen based on their energy reserves and trustworthiness stages, which must be above the network’s averages. AFHC-NTCOR uses a trustworthy routing algorithm to determine inter-cluster routing paths. Information is sent from CHs to the Base Station (BS) via these pathways. With the Coati Optimization (CO) algorithm, the suggested route construction strategy considers energy and dependability. The Network Simulator version 2 (NS2) platform compares the AFHC-NTCOR protocol to other safe routing systems in energy consumption, data transfer rate, detection ratio, packet loss frequency, accuracy, and latency. This research shows that AFHC-NTCOR surpasses other methods in usefulness and effectiveness.

Keywords:

WSN, Clustering, Trust management, Network security, Modified fire hawk, Coati Optimal Routing, Network lifetime.

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