Design the Temperature Controller Application for Heat Transfer System in the Laboratory

International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering
© 2021 by SSRG - IJEEE Journal
Volume 8 Issue 6
Year of Publication : 2021
Authors : Mai Trung Thai, Nguyen Trong Toan, Nguyen Nam Trung
pdf
How to Cite?

Mai Trung Thai, Nguyen Trong Toan, Nguyen Nam Trung, "Design the Temperature Controller Application for Heat Transfer System in the Laboratory," SSRG International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, vol. 8,  no. 6, pp. 23-27, 2021. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23488379/IJEEE-V8I6P104

Abstract:

In this paper, a water temperature control system in a Pirex tank is designed for education and training purpose. Students can also use this system to conduct experiments in the scientific research topics. Our first task is to build mathematical model based on physical laws. After that the transfer function parameters are identified experimentally based on the step input response. Water temperature control system required to reach to the temperature set-point in a certain range of time and to avoid overshooting and steady-state error. Therefore, the PID controller, MPC controller and SMC controller featuring a PID-type sliding surface are designed and compared. Finally, simulation results show that the control system works stably and the short settling time and small overshoot. The main advantage of SMC and MPC is its ability to reject disturbances and deal with system uncertainties better than PID while its drawback is the chattering effect which is again addressed in literature by different techniques. In addition, it can be also used as a tested for verifying new control algorithms.

Keywords:

PID-SMC, MPC, First order inertia system with delayed-time, Water temperature control.

References:

[1] Mai Trung Thai, (2021). Applying Second-Order Padé Approximation in Optimal Control Problem for a Distributed Parameter System with Delayed-Time. SSRG International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering 8(6) 1-7.
[2] Mai Trung Thai, Nguyen Nam Trung Comparison of two Replacing Methods a delayed Object in Optimal Control Problem for a Distributed Parameter System, ISSN 2348-8379, International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (IJEEE), 7(6)(2020) 11-16.
[3] Mai Trung Thai, Nguyen Nam Trung, (2020). Design a Liquid Temperature Controller. Application for Heat Transfer System. SSRG International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering 7(6) 22-26
[4] Nguyen Trong Toan, Nguyen Nam Trung, Auto-tuning controllers of a class of plants using gradient descent algorithm, International Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences (IJEAS) ISSN: 2394-3661, 6(6)(2019).
[5] Tran Thien Dung, Nguyen Nam Trung, Nguyen Van Lanh, Control design using backstepping technique for a cart-inverted pendulum system, International Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences (IJEAS) ISSN: 2394-3661, 6(1)(2019).
[6] Mangesh Sunil Shinde, Varadraj Shridhar Gramopadhye and Vikas Sanjay Bhandari, ZigBee Based Industrial Water Parameter Monitoring and Control System, SSRG International Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering 3.2 (2016)
[7] Nguyen Nam Trung, Optimal control method for distribution parameter system with delayed time for metal burning process Vietnam Journal of Science and Technology (VJST) ISSN: 2525-2518., 48(2A)(2010) 780-789.
[8] Verma, O. P., R. Singla and R. Kumar (2012). Intelligent Temperature Controller for Water Bath System, World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, International Journal of Computer, Information, Systems and Control Engineering 6(9).
[9] Long, H.V, Trung, V.Q, Trung, N.N, (2020): Điều khiển hệ thống gia nhiệt sử dụng Arduino. Đồ án tốt nghiệp K50, Đại học Kỹ thuật Công Nghiệp Thái Nguyên.
[10] Yangmin Li, 2010. Adaptive Sliding Mode Control With Perturbation Estimation and PID liding Surface for Motion Tracking of a Piezo-Driven Micromanipulator. IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology, 18(4) 798-810.
[11] Maciejowski, M.J. (2011): Predictive control with constrains. Prentice Hall
[12] Professor E. F. Camacho, Associate Professor C. Bordons (auth.) Model Predictive control 2007.
[13] A.S.I. Zinober, Variable Structure and Liapunov Control, Springer–Verlag, London, 1994.